The order of service

I. Bell tap or organ voluntary as a signal for silence

II. Singing

III. The Apostles’ Creed

IV. Prayer, closing with the Lord’s Prayer in concert

V. Singing

VI. Calling roll of officers and teachers

VII. Responsive reading of the lesson text by school

VIII. The Decalogue

The LESSON

I. Organ interlude while the classes are being arranged

II. Class study of the lesson

III. Warning bell — 5 minutes

IV. Closing bell — silence

The Closing

I. Singing

II. Review and application of the lesson

III. Secretary’s report

IV. The Church School Creed

V. Singing

VI. Benediction

Editorial Staff

Rev. Dr. Roderick Belin, Publisher

Rev. Dr. Garland Pierce, Editor

Rev. Faith Waters, Lessons

A.L. Stanfield, Copy Editor

M.E. Russell, Layout/Design

The Apostles’ Creed

I believe in God the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earth and in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord who was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead and buried; the third day He arose from the dead, He ascended into heaven and sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty; from thence He shall come to judge the quick and the dead. I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Church Universal, the communion of the saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting.

The Church School Creed

I believe my AME Church School must grow and grow; and that I must make it a top priority to make it so. Every member a Christian, every Christian a worker, every worker trained so that a worker need not be ashamed. This we ask in Jesus’ name.

AME Discipline

The order of service

I. Bell tap or organ voluntary as a signal for silence

II. Singing

III. The Apostles’ Creed

IV. Prayer, closing with the Lord’s Prayer in concert

V. Singing

VI. Calling roll of officers and teachers

VII. Responsive reading of the lesson text by school

VIII. The Decalogue

The LESSON

I. Organ interlude while the classes are being arranged

II. Class study of the lesson

III. Warning bell — 5 minutes

IV. Closing bell — silence

The Closing

I. Singing

II. Review and application of the lesson

III. Secretary’s report

IV. The Church School Creed

V. Singing

VI. Benediction

Lesson 1 September 1, 2024

Abram Builds an Altar at Mamre

Lesson Scripture: Genesis 12–13

Focus Scripture: Genesis 13:8-18

Key Verse: So Abram moved his tent and came and settled by the oaks of Mamre, which are at Hebron, and there he built an altar to the Lord. Genesis 13:18

WORDS TO KNOW

Strife – contention, quarreling

Kindred – the family to which one belongs

Breadth – the distance or measurement from side to side of something; width

Altar – the central place of worship, such as a table, stones, or a mount, on which a sacrifice was made to God

Zoar – pronounced: ZO - er

Sodom – pronounced: SAH - duhm

Gomorrah – pronounced: guh - MAWR - uh

Mamre – pronounced: MAM - ree

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Focus Scripture: Genesis 13:8-18

8 Then Abram said to Lot, “Let there be no strife between you and me and between your herders and my herders, for we are kindred.

9 Is not the whole land before you? Separate yourself from me. If you take the left hand, then I will go to the right, or if you take the right hand, then I will go to the left.”
10 Lot looked about him and saw that the plain of the Jordan was well watered everywhere like the garden of the Lord, like the land of Egypt, in the direction of Zoar; this was before the Lord destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah.

11 So Lot chose for himself all the plain of the Jordan, and Lot journeyed eastward, and they separated from each other.

12 Abram settled in the land of Canaan, while Lot settled among the cities of the plain and moved his tent as far as Sodom.

13 Now the people of Sodom were wicked, great sinners against the Lord.

14 The Lord said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him, “Raise your eyes now, and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward,

15 for all the land that you see I will give to you and to your offspring forever.

16 I will make your offspring like the dust of the earth, so that if one can count the dust of the earth, your offspring also can be counted.

17 Rise up, walk through the length and the breadth of the land, for I will give it to you.”

18 So Abram moved his tent and came and settled by the oaks of Mamre, which are at Hebron, and there he built an altar to the Lord.

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INTRODUCTION

During this Fall quarter, we will focus on the title, Worship in the Covenant Community. The lessons of this quarter are a study of worship practices offered in gratitude to the covenant relationship God initiates, first with Abram, and later with the people of Israel. Leaders Set Worship Example begins in lesson 1 with the example of (Abram) Abraham, who built altars to mark those occasions on which God called him to greater faithfulness.

How do you celebrate important events in your life? What items do you have to remember those special occasions?

BIBLE STORY

God initially called Abram in Ur and renewed the call in Haran (Gen. 11:31). He confirmed it at Shechem (12:7), again at Bethel (13:14 – 17), and twice at Hebron (15:5 – 18; 17:1 – 8). This emphasizes how important God’s call to Abram was. God’s covenant with Abram is mentioned in chapter 12 verses 2 through 4. The covenant was confirmed in chapter 13 verses 14 through 17, as well as chapter 15 verses 1 through 7, and chapter 17 verses 1 through 8.
The Abrahamic covenant had seven parts: 1) Abraham would be a great nation; 2) Abraham would be personally blessed; 3) Abraham’s name would become great; 4) Abraham would be a personal blessing; 5) Those who bless Abraham will be blessed; 6) Those who curse Abraham will be cursed; and 7) All earth’s families to be blessed in Abraham through his posterity.
Abram, his wife Sarai, his nephew Lot, and the persons (servants) he acquired in Haran migrated to the land of Canaan with him. They made stops in the cities of Shechem, and Bethel, and then arrived in Canaan. But Abram and his family had to leave Canaan due to a famine in the land. They traveled to Egypt and stayed there until Pharaoh sent Abram away for deceiving him (12:17 – 20).

Abram was a wealthy man with large herds of livestock and an

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abundance of silver and gold. His nephew Lot possessed flocks, herds, and tents. The land in Bethel could not sustain both, so they separated. Abram permitted Lot to choose the land he wanted first. Then Abram settled in the land of Canaan. God showed Abram the land (13:14 – 18; 12:7). This certifies that Abram has fulfilled God’s command to go to the land that God “will show” him (12:1). In gratitude to God, Abram built an altar to the Lord to worship. The place was Mamre, an ancient sacred place near Hebron.

What impacted Lot’s decision to choose the plain near Sodom? How was Abram’s decision to settle in Canaan validated by God? What was Abram’s response?

SANKOFA

Bridget “Biddy” Mason (1818-1891)

Bridget “Biddy” Mason, born a slave in Mississippi in 1818, achieved financial success that enabled her to support her extended family for generations even though she was illiterate. In a landmark case, she sued her master for freedom, saved her earnings, invested in real estate, and became a well-known philanthropist in Los Angeles, California.
After spending five years enslaved in a “free” state, Bridget Mason challenged Robert Smith for her freedom. On January 19, 1856 she petitioned the court for freedom for herself and her extended family of 13 women and children. Los Angeles District Judge Benjamin Hayes took three days before handing down his ruling in favor of Mason and her extended family, citing California’s 1850 constitution which prohibited slavery.

Mason and her family moved to Los Angeles where her daughter married the son of Robert and Minnie Owens. Mason worked as a midwife and nurse, saved her money, and purchased land

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in the heart of what is now downtown Los Angeles. Mason also organized First AME Church, the oldest African American church in the city. She educated her children and with her wealth became a philanthropist to the entire Los Angeles community.

FAME Church, Los Angeles is the oldest church founded by African Americans in the City of Angels. In 1872, Ms. Biddy Mason received the vision from God to establish a church that would minister to the mind, body, and soul of all who would join that small band of believers. That vision and small band of believers has grown to what is now a congregation of more than 19,000 members and several dozen ministries within 13 corporations that bless and reach tens of thousands of seekers in greater metropolitan Los Angeles.

Built on the foundation laid by Bishop Richard Allen who in the city of Philadelphia in 1787 started the movement that later became the African Methodist Episcopal Church, FAME Church finds joy in being the “First to Serve.” Its founder, Bridget “Biddy” Mason, died in Los Angeles in 1891.

How did Bridget Mason use her wealth for the glory of God? What does the First AME Church of Los Angeles symbolize today?

Sources: Martineau Wagner, T. (2007, July 12). Bridget “Biddy” Mason (1818-1891). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/mason-bridget-biddy-1818-1891/

https://www.famechurchla.org/ministries/about-fame-church/

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

God keeps his promises. The Abrahamic covenant was fulfilled. God has fulfilled promises made to us as well. Think about those fulfilled promises and create a poem about God’s faithfulness.

Write the poem on a sheet of paper or your phone. If you use your phone, share the poems with others by posting them on your social media platforms.

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We need to set reminders of personal God moments. We can create a bookmark; and collages; take pictures to make a scrapbook; write in personal journals; etc. Think about how you can create reminders and write down your plan. When you return home, you can start implementing your plan.

SUMMARY

Abram regularly built altars to God for prayer and worship and as reminders of God’s promise to bless him. It helped Abram remember that God was at the center of his life. Regular worship helps us remember what God desires and motivates us to obey God.

Abram had to settle the conflict between his herders and Lot’s herders. He did not desire to live in conflict with his nephew. Moreover, Abram even humbly let Lot choose the land he wanted first.

What family conflict are you dealing with? How can we seek peace and reconciliation with others so God’s plans can be fulfilled?

God implores us to demonstrate our faith by worshipping him with gratitude in our hearts. Set a space aside in your home to create a place for worshipping God, praying, and studying the Word. It does not need to be a big area. It can be in a closet, backyard, corner of a room, etc. Make sure it is a space where you will not be disturbed. Set aside time each day to go to your sacred space.

Why is it important to remember what God has done in our lives? How can our witness impact the next generation?

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, I trust you. I will worship you with gratitude in my heart. Amen.

Hymn: “Bless the Lord, O My Soul”(AMEC Hymnal #595)

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Lesson 2 September 8, 2024

Solomon Dedicates the Temple

Lesson Scripture: 1 Kings 8:22-53

Focus Scripture: 1 Kings 8:22-24, 37-39, 46, 48-50a (end with “committed against you”)

Key VerseS: “Whatever prayer, whatever plea there is from any individual or from all your people Israel, all knowing the suffering of their own hearts so that they stretch out their hands toward this house; then hear in heaven your dwelling place.” 1 Kings 8:38-39a

WORDS TO KNOW

Covenant – an agreement between two parties, such as God and Abram

Steadfast – dutifully firm and unwavering

Besiege – to surround with armed forces to compel surrender

Altar – the central place of worship, such as a table, stones, or a mount, on which a sacrifice was made to God

Render – to give, impart, restore

Repent – feel sorry for the sins you have committed and regret doing them

Transgressions – sins

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Focus Scripture: 1 Kings 8:22-24, 37-39, 46, 48-50a (end with “committed against you”)

22 Then Solomon stood before the altar of the Lord in the presence of the whole assembly of Israel and spread out his hands to heaven.

23 He said, “O Lord, God of Israel, there is no God like you in heaven above or on earth beneath, keeping covenant and steadfast love with your servants who walk before you with all their heart,
24 the covenant that you kept for your servant my father David as you declared to him; you promised with your mouth and have this day fulfilled with your hand.”

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37 “If there is famine in the land, if there is plague, blight, mildew, locust, or caterpillar; if their enemy besieges them in any of their cities; whatever suffering, whatever sickness there is;
38 whatever prayer, whatever plea there is from any individual or from all your people Israel, all knowing the suffering of their own hearts so that they stretch out their hands toward this house;
39 then hear in heaven your dwelling place, forgive, act, and render to all whose hearts you know – according to all their ways, for only you know the human heart –…”

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46 “If they sin against you – for there is no one who does not sin – and you are angry with them and give them to an enemy, so that they are carried away captive to the land of the enemy, far off or near,…”

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48 “…if they repent with all their heart and soul in the land of their enemies who took them captive and pray to you toward their land that you gave to their ancestors, the city that you have chosen, and the house that I have built for your name,

49 then hear in heaven your dwelling place their prayer and their plea, maintain their cause,

50 and forgive your people who have sinned against you and all their transgressions that they have committed against you,…”

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INTRODUCTION

Gardeners often wait until the Fall season to plant flower bulbs for the Spring. Come Spring, the flowers bloom and bring great joy as people see the beautiful colors and smell the wonderful scents. And the bees enjoy being able to lay on the petals and gather pollen to spread around. Life can offer opportunities that impact our future so we must take advantage of them. Our future is determined by what we do today.

In today’s lesson, Solomon prayed for the people who tended to sin, hoping for God’s forgiveness when they repent and compassion from their captors. His prayer was composed as worship to God who allowed him to build and dedicate the temple.

How do you benefit from the sacrifice and labor of others? What can you do to express gratitude for the blessings you have received from others?

BIBLE STORY

Solomon, David’s son, was the king of Israel. God allowed Solomon to build the temple. Solomon gathered all the people to dedicate it. The Ark of the Covenant was transferred from the tent sanctuary into the inner sanctuary of the temple (Google “Ark of the Covenant”). The ark only contained the tablets of stone that Moses had placed in it (Deut. 10:1 – 5). In Chapter 8 verses 14 through 66, Solomon pronounces three prayers.
The first prayer, in front of the assembly, reinforces God’s promise to David of an eternal dynasty and highlights that Solomon is David’s legitimate successor and proper temple builder (2 Sam. 7). In the second prayer, in front of the altar, Solomon spreads out his hands toward heaven (8:22). His posture is to demonstrate reverence and worship of God. Solomon reasserts seven times that the Lord does not dwell in the temple but in heaven. The temple is the place to worship God and pray.

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Solomon also mentions seven different occasions when prayer is needed: 1) Sin of an individual (vs. 31 – 32); 2) Defeat in battle (vs. 33 – 34); 3) drought (vs. 35 – 36); 4) Famine and plagues (vs. 37 – 40); 5) A foreigner who comes to pray (vs. 41 – 43); 6) War (vs. 44 – 45); and 7) Sin of the people and deportation (vs. 46 – 51). Solomon pleads with God to forgive their sins in the future when they repent. Prayer is initially located in the temple, then it is in the direction of the sanctuary. And finally, the praying individuals are in another country and pray toward the city and the temple. This occurs after the Babylonian exile.

The last prayer, spoken in front of the assembly of people, reasserts that the Lord has fulfilled all his promises (vs. 54 – 61; Joshua 21:43 – 45). It urges us to respond to God’s faithfulness by observing God’s commandments.

Why do you suppose Solomon mentioned all the occasions when people needed to pray to God? Do you turn to God for help in good and bad times? Why? Why not?

SANKOFA

Rev. Dr. King Solomon Dupont was pastor of Fountain Chapel African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church in the 1950s when the Tallahassee bus boycott took place (simultaneous with the Montgomery Bus Boycott). As vice president of the Tallahassee inter-city council, Rev. Dupont’s role in operating the alternative transportation system (cars to carry women and men to work) made it possible for protest participants to survive. He persevered despite putting his life and that of his wife and children at risk because of the threats from angry white citizens coupled with police refusal to protect him from gunshots and cross-burnings. He was the first black person to run for public office in Tallahassee since Reconstruction. Dupont lost his 1957 bid for a seat on the Tallahassee City Commission, but he paved the way for more than two dozen blacks who have been elected to office in Tallahassee and Leon County.

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His wife, Eleanor Jiles, was threatened with the loss of her job as a schoolteacher but continued to support her husband’s stand for justice. Dupont’s credit was ruined and someone subscribed to a communist newsletter in his name, giving newspapers “fodder” to say the movement was inspired by communists.

Rev. Dupont’s youngest child, Jacquelyn L. Dupont, was one of three black freshmen students who joined the lone black student, Maxwell Courtney (admitted in 1962), in de-segregating Florida State University in 1963. She has gone on to carry out the Dupont legacy with many other firsts including serving as the first African American female non-elected official on the LA County Metropolitan Transit Agency Board which oversees a $5.075 billion budget.

This Gadsden County, Florida native paved the way for hundreds of blacks to serve in public office and inspired others to carry the legacy of his beloved African Methodist Episcopal Church to new heights.

How did Rev. Dupont’s faith sustain him through the good and bad times? What impact did he have on future generations?

Source: https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/local/2014/11/02/dupont-tallahassees-first-black-candidate/18397479/

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Solomon was the wisest man to have ever lived. God gave him the wisdom needed to lead the nation of Israel and build the temple. Search on your phone for “Solomon’s Temple.” Look at the composition and dedication to details. Solomon built it according to God’s instructions.

There are many ways we can grow spiritually. I urge you to seek God daily. One way to grow is to pray regularly. Prayer is how we commune with God. Pray not only for yourself but for others as well. You can do a prayer walk alone or with others. Make sure you

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walk in a safe area. (Search online for “prayer walks” to get more info.) (Go to: www.persecution.com for ideas on who you can pray for in other parts of the world suffering on behalf of Christ.)

Summary

Solomon understood the power of prayer and the importance of repenting of our sins. God is compassionate and merciful. We must seek God. There is no guarantee God will respond to our pleas for help and deliverance, but we must keep the faith. God is with us. Pray continually and watch God do the miraculous. Raise your hands and worship the Lord during the good and bad life situations.

How does worshipping the Lord impact our lives? What steps can you take to grow spiritually, besides praying?

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, hear my prayers and respond in accordance with your will. Amen.

Hymn: “I Love the Lord; He Heard My Cries” (AMEC Hymnal #313) (For a few minutes while singing the hymn, raise your hands in the air and worship God.)

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Lesson 3 September 15, 2024

Hezekiah’s Prayer

Lesson Scripture: 2 Kings 19:1-34

Focus Scripture: 2 Kings 19:14-20, 29-31

Key Verse: So now, O Lord our God, save us, I pray you, from his hand, so that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that you, O Lord, are God alone. 2 Kings 19:19

WORDS TO KNOW

Enthroned – to install a monarch on a throne during a ceremony to mark the beginning of their rule

Cherubim – flying creatures which seem to have been used as guards in the Old Testament

Remnant – those left in Judah who will participate in the future unfolding of God’s redemptive program

Hezekiah – pronounced: heh - zeh - KAI - uh

Sennacherib – pronounced: se - NAK - er - ihb

Assyria – pronounced: a - SIHR - ee - uh

Amoz – pronounced: AY - muhz

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Focus Scripture: 2 Kings 19:14-20, 29-31

14 Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it; then Hezekiah went up to the house of the Lord and spread it before the Lord.
15 And Hezekiah prayed before the Lord and said, “O Lord the God of Israel, who are enthroned above the cherubim, you are God, you alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth; you have made heaven and earth.
16 Incline your ear, O Lord, and hear; open your eyes, O Lord, and see; hear the words of Sennacherib, which he has sent to mock the living God.

17 Truly, O Lord, the kings of Assyria have laid waste the nations and their lands

18 and have hurled their gods into the fire, though they were no gods but the work of human hands – wood and stone – and so they were destroyed.
19 So now, O Lord our God, save us, I pray you, from his hand, so that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that you, O Lord, are God alone.”
20 Then Isaiah son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah, saying, “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel: I have heard your prayer to me about King Sennacherib of Assyria.”

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29 “And this shall be the sign for you: This year you shall eat what grows of itself and in the second year what springs from that; then in the third year sow, reap, plant vineyards, and eat their fruit.

30 The surviving remnant of the house of Judah shall again take root downward and bear fruit upward,

31 for from Jerusalem a remnant shall go out and from Mount Zion a band of survivors. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.”

INTRODUCTION

Young people have a lot of stressful situations to deal with. Stress can affect your physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Other people may not understand what is going on with you, so they criticize everything you do. Then, if you react in a certain

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way, it makes you look bad. What can you do when you feel overwhelmed and hopeless?

In today’s lesson, we examine King Hezekiah’s response to a hopeless situation. Hezekiah prayed and realized what was most important: “The Lord alone is God.”

How do you feel when you are stressed? What techniques do you use to de-stress?

BIBLE STORY

The arrogant conqueror Sennacherib in 701 B.C. sent his Assyrian commander-in-chief from Lachish (the Judean fortress commanding the road to Egypt) to demand the unconditional surrender of Judah. The commander met with Hezekiah’s delegation, and in its presence taunted Judah for trust in Egypt and Hezekiah’s God (ch. 18). He continued his blasphemous taunts before all the people of Jerusalem.
Hezekiah tore his clothes and put on sackcloth before he laid the matter before the Lord in the temple and then sent a delegation to the prophet Isaiah for counsel and prayer (19:1 – 7). The message he received from the prophet was the first word of assurance about God’s deliverance. Meanwhile, the commander returned to find Sennacherib besieging Libnah (another fortified city of Judah north of Lachish). Hearing that Prince Tirhakah (Taharka in the Egyptian king lists, who later became the third king in Egyptian Dynasty XXV) was preparing to attack, Sennacherib dispatched another intimidating threat to Hezekiah (vs. 8 – 13).
Hezekiah took the letter and laid it before the Lord in the temple and prayed for deliverance from the enemies of the Lord. The Lord granted a second assurance through the prophet Isaiah, which was not solicited by the king, that God heard his prayer (vs. 14 – 20). In verses 29 through 31, the Lord described the sign Hezekiah will observe as evidence God overthrew Sennacherib. The God-defying monarch would be crushed.

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What caused Hezekiah to feel hopeless? How did God respond to Hezekiah’s intercessory and worshipful prayers? What does Hezekiah’s reaction to the hopeless situation teach us?

SANKOFA

Listen to the narrated prayer of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.:

Prayers for Spiritual Guidance · Prayers of MLK; https://youtu.be/l_zacFL6cGA?si=nsc-yJPKM9H8fBeu

What concerns are mentioned in his prayer? Can you relate to Rev. Dr. King’s prayer requests? What does it demonstrate about Rev. Dr. King Jr.?

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Read chapter 19 verse 16. Using a pen or pencil, identify the senses mentioned in verse 16. Why do you believe Hezekiah included this in his prayer?

Write down positive ways to cope with stress and hopelessness (for example, prayer).

_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________

SUMMARY

Hezekiah was facing a serious challenge. How could he stop Sennacherib’s threats to besiege Jerusalem? Hezekiah felt powerless but still trusted God to deliver them. God is trustworthy.

When we face overwhelming problems, we can pray for God to help us. Our God hears, sees, and always listens. He will respond! Just trust God’s timing, plans, and purposes for your

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life. Hezekiah did and God delivered them from their enemies.

Many nations and people feared the king of Assyria. Discuss the king’s remarks about destroying other gods. What is the difference between these gods and the God of Judah?

Meditate on and memorize chapter 19 verse 15. What does it mean to you? Every morning recite this scripture. Note how it impacts your attitude and emotions throughout the day.

Lean on trustworthy people for support and prayer. Who are those people in your life? Call, text, or email them. Moreover, if possible, visit them.

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, I trust you. Please deliver me from all my troubles. You are the only person who can help me. Amen.

Hymn: “Pass Me Not, O Gentle Savior”(AMEC Hymnal #272)

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Lesson 4 September 22, 2024

Josiah Celebrates Passover

Lesson Scripture: 2 Kings 22–23; 2 Chronicles 34:1–35:19

Focus Scripture: 2 Chronicles 35:1-6, 16-19

Key Verse: Josiah kept a Passover to the Lord in Jerusalem; they slaughtered the Passover lamb on the fourteenth day of the first month. 2 Chronicles 35:1

WORDS TO KNOW

Passover – a festival that commemorates the passing over or sparing of the Hebrews in Egypt when God killed all the firstborn of the Egyptians

Priests – a representative order of the people to God, who offered prayers, thanksgivings, and sacrifices

Holy – sacred, set apart for the worship of God

Ancestral – belonging to, inherited from, or signifying an ancestor or ancestors

Sanctify – to dedicate, purify, make holy

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Focus Scripture: 2 Chronicles 35:1-6, 16-19

1 Josiah kept a Passover to the Lord in Jerusalem; they slaughtered the Passover lamb on the fourteenth day of the first month.

2 He appointed the priests to their offices and encouraged them in the service of the house of the Lord.

3 He said to the Levites who taught all Israel and who were holy to the Lord, “Put the holy ark in the house that Solomon son of David, king of Israel, built; you need no longer carry it on your shoulders. Now serve the Lord your God and his people Israel.

4 Make preparations by your ancestral houses by your divisions, following the written directions of King David of Israel and the written directions of his son Solomon.

5 Take position in the holy place according to the groupings of the ancestral houses of your kindred the people, and let there be Levites for each division of an ancestral house.

6 Slaughter the Passover lamb, sanctify yourselves, and on behalf of your kindred make preparations, acting according to the word of the Lord by Moses.”

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16 So all the service of the Lord was prepared that day, to keep the Passover and to offer burnt offerings on the altar of the Lord, according to the command of King Josiah.

17 The people of Israel who were present kept the Passover at that time and the Festival of Unleavened Bread seven days.

18 No Passover like it had been kept in Israel since the days of the prophet Samuel; none of the kings of Israel had kept such a Passover as was kept by Josiah, by the priests and the Levites, by all Judah and Israel who were present, and by the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

19 In the eighteenth year of the reign of Josiah, this Passover was kept.

INTRODUCTION

In the U.S., the presidential election will occur in November 2024. Before the election happens, there are a lot of political ads and commercials. The candidates hold rallies and promise to enact changes if elected. They want our votes. But how credible are they? How do you determine who to believe?

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In today’s lesson, King Josiah demonstrates the importance of spiritual leadership, as evidenced through his call to bring back the people to the right worship as prescribed in the “Book of the Covenant.”

BIBLE STORY

The former kings of Judah, Manasseh and Amon, did what was evil in the sight of the Lord. King Josiah was eight years old when he began his reign. Josiah reigned 640 - 609 B.C., as one of Judah’s best kings. He obeyed and faithfully served God. Josiah led a great national and spiritual reformation. He fought against cults and destroyed all idols.
The great revival resulted from the Mosaic law being recovered which had been lost during Manasseh’s reign of terror (2 Kgs. 22:1 – 23:30). Josiah set out to repair and restore the temple. Money (unminted metal) was collected to repair the temple. During this time, the book of the law was discovered. The scroll contained credible evidence that it was the Pentateuch (the first five books of the Old Testament). This is how Josiah learned about the Passover festival.

The festival had not been celebrated under the reigns of Manasseh and Amon. This led to the great reformation and revival.

The celebration of Passover and the feast of the unleavened bread were instrumental in the people’s spiritual reconnection with God. But before the people could participate in the Passover feast, they had to sanctify themselves (35:6). We must confess and repent to purify ourselves to reestablish our relationship with God. Passover was a reminder of the nation’s deliverance from Egypt through the power of God.

Each element of the Passover meal represents a key part of the nation’s deliverance. Josiah followed every minute detail, including the slaughter and boiling of the lamb on a fire as well as the offer of burnt offerings (35:16 – 19). Remembering the acts of God draws us into a closer relationship with him. King

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Josiah called on his people to celebrate Passover as an act of renewed obedience to worship as prescribed in God’s covenant. His actions accomplished God’s plans and purposes.

Why is it important to keep commitments? How do we remember to keep our commitments to God?

SANKOFA

A. Philip Randolph (April 15, 1889 – May 16, 1979)

A leader in the African American civil rights movement and the American labor movement, Randolph was a preacher’s kid and a member of the AME Church.

Randolph was born April 15, 1889, in Crescent City, Florida, the second son of Rev. James William Randolph, a tailor and minister in the African Methodist Episcopal Church, and Elizabeth Robinson Randolph, a skilled seamstress. In 1891 the family moved to Jacksonville, Florida, which had a thriving, well-established African American community. In 1913 Randolph courted and married Mrs. Lucille Campbell Green, a widow, Howard University graduate, and entrepreneur who shared his socialist politics. She earned enough money to support them both. The couple had no children.
Asa Philip Randolph was a very active black man in his time. Even though he was involved in some organizations, he also set up labor unions and became a civil rights leader. His greatest success came with the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, who elected him president in 1925. This was the first serious effort to form a labor institution for employees of the Pullman Company, which was a major employer of African Americans. This was an organization that had trouble succeeding and finally was recognized in its later years, and finally, fair pay and overtime were granted to the African American workers.

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Randolph was a leader always involved in his society, helping others in the fight for freedom and equality. He never gave up a fight till the end. He was a very brave man who stood up for what he believed in and never backed down. Many say that “he was the most dangerous black in America.” Randolph was also a civil rights leader. He was one of the main people on the March on Washington. He led a huge amount of people in the fight for equality.
In 1917 Randolph and Chandler Owen founded The Messenger which campaigned against lynching, opposed U.S. participation in World War I, urged African Americans to resist being drafted, to fight for an integrated society, and urged them to join radical unions. The Department of Justice called The Messenger “the most able and the most dangerous of all the Negro publications.”
Randolph finally realized his vision for a march on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28, 1963, which attracted between 200,000-300,000 to the nation’s capital. The rally is often remembered as the high point of the civil rights movement, and it did help keep the issue in the public consciousness. However, when President Kennedy was assassinated three months later, civil rights legislation was stalled in the Senate. It was not until the following year, under President Lyndon B. Johnson, that the Civil Rights Act was finally passed. In 1965, the Voting Rights Act was passed. Although King rightly deserves great credit for these legislative victories, it is hard to overestimate the importance of Randolph’s contributions to the civil rights movement. Randolph was a member of First African Methodist Episcopal Church: Bethel; New York, NY (Harlem).

How did A. Philip Randolph demonstrate his faith and commitment to God? What evidence do we have that Randolph had a lifelong commitment to God?

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._Philip_Randolph

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REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Unleavened bread is a food eaten during the Passover and Unleavened Bread feast. View this video for the recipe:

How to Make Unleavened Bread: https://youtu.be/z7O4dyCX6G4?si=7TQSyE7wQGU7kfqD

Search on the Internet for “Passover Meal” and draw a picture representing all the food and items used. Label each item after you have finished.

In your own words, describe what Passover means. Also, explain the connection between the Passover and Holy Communion.

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SUMMARY

King Josiah served God faithfully. He understood the importance of a personal commitment to God. King Josiah led the people of Israel in honoring their commitments to God. He repaired the temple and reinstituted the celebration of the Passover feast. The nation experienced a spiritual renewal under the leadership of King Josiah.

Our lives reflect our relationship with God. We can influence others directly or indirectly by our commitment to God and living holy. How does your behavior influence those around you, including family and friends? What can you do to demonstrate God’s commands for faithful living? Renew your commitment to God daily by praying, confessing sin, reading the Bible, and being a living witness for Christ.

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, we promise to faithfully obey your commands and worship you with our whole hearts. Guide us in our commitment so you will be glorified. Amen.

Hymn: “Lead Me, Guide Me”(AMEC Hymnal #378)

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Lesson 5 September 29, 2024

Moses and Miriam Lead the People in Praise

Lesson Scripture: Exodus 14:21-31; 15:1-21

Focus Scripture: Exodus 15:1-3, 11-13, 17-18, 20-21

Key Verse: The prophet Miriam, Aaron’s sister, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and with dancing. Exodus 15:20

WORDS TO KNOW

Exalt – to think or speak very highly of God

Majesty – the stateliness and dignity of God; the greatness of God

Congealed – to come together to produce a result

Splendor – a magnificent appearance

Reign – to rule as king or queen

Gloriously – honorable, exalted

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Focus Scripture: Exodus 15:1-3, 11-13, 17-18, 20-21

1 Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song to the Lord: “I will sing to the Lord, for he has triumphed gloriously; horse and rider he has thrown into the sea.
2 The Lord is my strength and my might, and he has become my salvation; this is my God, and I will praise him; my father’s God, and I will exalt him.

3 The Lord is a warrior; the Lord is his name.”

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11 “Who is like you, O Lord, among the gods? Who is like you, majestic in holiness, awesome in splendor, doing wonders?

12 You stretched out your right hand; the earth swallowed them.

13 In your steadfast love you led the people whom you redeemed; you guided them by your strength to your holy abode.”

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17 “You brought them in and planted them on the mountain of your own possession, the place, O Lord, that you made your abode, the sanctuary, O Lord, that your hands have established.

18 The Lord will reign forever and ever.”

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20 Then the prophet Miriam, Aaron’s sister, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and with dancing.

21 And Miriam sang to them: “Sing to the Lord, for he has triumphed gloriously; horse and rider he has thrown into the sea.”

INTRODUCTION

Unit Two of the Fall quarter is entitled, “Songs of the Old Testament,” and looks at various songs Israel used in worship and prayer. While we may not know the melody of their songs, we can get a sense of the mood embedded in the lyrics and what they felt in the presence of God’s power and goodness.

In today’s lesson, we learn of the deliverance of Israel from Pharaoh at the Red Sea, and the song Miriam led in response.

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Why are celebrations important? How do celebrations in church differ from personal celebrations?

BIBLE STORY

(Look up the Bible Project on the Internet (bibleproject.com) and watch the overview video on Exodus 1 – 19.)

Moses wrote the Book of Exodus to record the events of Israel’s deliverance from Egypt and its development as a nation. God appointed Moses to lead the people of Israel who once were highly favored in the land, but now are slaves under the Pharaoh of Egypt (Exo. 1:1 – 12:36).

Pharaoh felt threatened by the vast number of Hebrews, so he enslaved them to keep the balance of power under his control.

Pharaoh refused to release the Hebrews from bondage even after God demonstrated his miraculous powers through plagues. God instituted the Passover feast in remembrance of God’s deliverance of God’s people from slavery (12:43 – 51). Eventually, Pharaoh released the Hebrews from bondage. But he later changed his mind and set out in pursuit of them. God miraculously used Moses to part the Red Sea, so the Hebrews could cross over on dry land (14:15 – 25). The Egyptians and their chariots were drowned when the sea came down upon them (14:26 – 31).
The nation of Israel celebrated its deliverance from bondage. They were filled with praise at their glorious rescue from the Egyptians. The people joyously and ecstatically sang to the Lord. The great victory was celebrated as the Lord’s triumph (15:1 – 10). The Lord’s power, holiness, and steadfast love were praised by all (vs. 11 – 13). And the Hebrews were reassured that God’s promise to them to possess Canaan one day was true (vs. 17 – 18).
The prophet Miriam, Aaron’s sister, played her tambourine and danced, leading a group of women in worshipping God. She was called a prophet not only because she received revelations from

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God, but also for her musical skill (Num. 12:1 – 2; Micah 6:4). Miriam sang and praised God for delivering his people (vs. 20 – 21).

Why did the Hebrews sing praises and worship God? How can a celebration be transformed into a time of worship?

SANKOFA

Jarena Lee: First black woman preacher in the AME Church

“O how careful ought we to be, lest through our by-laws of church government and discipline, we bring into disrepute even the word of life. For as unseemly as it may appear now-a-days for a woman to preach, it should be remembered that nothing is impossible with God.” — Jarena Lee, Religious Experience and Journal of Mrs. Jarena Lee, 1849

From the pulpit to the podium, from the preaching circuit to the campaign trail, Methodist women have broken barrier upon barrier, ensuring not only their successes but the successes of future generations. Jarena Lee, who was baptized, raised, and nurtured by the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church, is one of these women.

Lee, who is recognized as the first black woman preacher in America and the first licensed black woman preacher in the AME Church, was born on February 11, 1783, in Cape May, NJ. The daughter of free black parents, Lee moved from New Jersey to Philadelphia as a teenager to work in domestic service. Later, Lee became the first black woman to publish her autobiography, a book titled Religious Experience and Journal of Mrs. Jarena Lee. Lee died on February 3, 1864.

Lee, a member of the AME Church, felt a call to preach twice in her life. When she informed Bishop Richard Allen, the founder and first bishop of the AME Church, after experiencing her first call, he told her that the church Discipline “did not call for women

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preachers.” Lee was relieved by this information as it removed the social burden from her of becoming a public figure at a time when women were demeaned for daring to step out of their so-called “proper place.” She wrote, “This I was glad to hear because it removed the fear of the cross.” However, her call to ministry came again.
In her journal, Lee recollects her second call, a call that came eight years later. She was listening to Rev. Richard Williams preach at Mother Bethel on Jonah 2:9, and, as she records, “he seemed to have lost the spirit.” At this moment, she writes, “I sprang, as by altogether supernatural impulse, to my feet, when I was aided from above to give an exhortation on the very text which my brother Williams had taken.” The words that proceed from her mouth describe her relationship to the text and her denial of her call to preach eight years prior.
Upon recollection of her testimony she writes, “During the exhortation, God made manifest [God’s] power in a manner sufficient to show the world that I was called to labor according to my ability, and the grace given unto me, in the vineyard of the good husbandman.” She felt God’s power residing in her, leading her to this moment. When she was finished exhorting, she recalls, “I now sat down, scarcely knowing what I had done, being frightened. I imagined that for this indecorum, as I feared it might be called, I should be expelled from the church. But instead of this, the Bishop [Allen] rose up in the assembly, and related that I had called upon him eight years before, asking to be permitted to preach, and that he had put me off; but that he now as much believed that I was called to that work, as any of the preachers present. These remarks greatly strengthened me, so that my fears of having given an offense, and made myself liable as an offender, subsided, giving place to a sweet serenity, a holy joy of a peculiar kind, untasted in my bosom until then.”

Do you believe women preachers and pastors still face struggles in the AME Church? What challenges still exist? What progress has been made?

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Source: https://www.umc.org/en/content/jarena-lee-first-black-female-preacher-in-the-ame-church

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Since tambourines are immediately available to Miriam and the women as they celebrate, the Hebrews likely crafted them in bondage. The many generations of oppression had not destroyed their creative impulse, so the women danced, sang, and played their instruments to praise God for their deliverance.

The class is going to create musical instruments from the items on the tables. We are going to permit 15 to 20 minutes for you to complete the project. Once finished, the class is going to use our instruments to praise and worship God while singing a song of your choice.

What type of elements of praise can you identify in Moses’ and Miriam’s celebration? What elements of praise does your local church use? How would you change the praise and worship at your church? Why?

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Create a litany or praise song to celebrate God’s love, forgiveness, and deliverance. It can be a testimony of God’s work in your life.

Summary

Praising God is important for personal and corporate worship. It gives us a chance to praise and thank God for his miraculous deliverance and blessings in our lives. We cannot be afraid to publicly express joy and gratitude to God. Our celebration and worship can influence others just like Miriam did for the other women.

This week, play praise music at home and just freely worship God however the Spirit moves.

How does music influence your worship of God? Why is dancing sometimes forbidden in church as an expression of worship? Do you feel free to worship God at church?

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, I will always praise and worship you with overwhelming joy in my heart. You are my Savior and deliverer. I love you. Amen.

Hymn: “To God Be the Glory”(AMEC Hymnal #21)

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Lesson 6 October 6, 2024

Prayers of Repentance and Confession

Lesson Scripture: Psalm 51; 2 Samuel 11

Focus Scripture: Psalm 51:1-4, 10-12, 15-17

Key Verse: Create in me a clean heart, O God, and put a new and right spirit within me. Psalm 51:10

WORDS TO KNOW

Mercy – compassion or forgiveness shown by God toward sinners

Steadfast love – a faithful devotion that is a reliable support

Transgressions – any acts that violate God’s commands

Iniquity – immoral or grossly unfair behavior

Hyssop – a wild shrub whose twigs were used for sprinkling in ancient Jewish rites of purification, the leaves used for herbal medicine

Contrite – feeling or expressing remorse

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Focus Scripture: Psalm 51:1-4, 10-12, 15-17

1 Have mercy on me, O God, according to your steadfast love; according to your abundant mercy, blot out my transgressions.

2 Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin.

3 For I know my transgressions, and my sin is ever before me.

4 Against you, you alone, have I sinned and done what is evil in your sight, so that you are justified in your sentence and blameless when you pass judgment.

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10 Create in me a clean heart, O God, and put a new and right spirit within me.

11 Do not cast me away from your presence, and do not take your holy spirit from me.

12 Restore to me the joy of your salvation, and sustain in me a willing spirit.

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15 O Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare your praise.

16 For you have no delight in sacrifice; if I were to give a burnt offering, you would not be pleased.

17 The sacrifice acceptable to God is a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.

INTRODUCTION

Politicians can have corrupt behaviors. But they do not believe anyone will catch them doing their evil deeds. However, some get caught and exposed so everyone knows what they did in secret. Then a few admit their wrongdoing and publicly cry seeking forgiveness. Except, how sincere are they? Some are just empty words with no intention of true change. God knows the intention of our hearts.

In today’s lesson, we explore David’s confession and repentance after Nathan confronts him about his sin.

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How do you respond when confronted about your wrongdoing? When did you last pray and ask God to forgive you of your sins? How detailed were you when mentioning your sins?

BIBLE STORY

David desired Uriah’s wife, committed adultery with Bathsheba, attempted to cover up the affair through deceit, and eventually masterminded the murder of Bathsheba’s husband, Uriah (2 Sam. 11:1 – 17). David was convicted, admitted his guilt, and repented (12:13, 16 –17). David declared that his sin was against God alone (Psalm 51:4; 2 Samuel 12:13). Psalm 51 is David’s plea for mercy, forgiveness, and cleansing.
We need two volunteers to role-play these scenarios. The first scenario is based on 2 Samuel 11 when Nathan confronted David with his sin. The second scenario is David’s prayer seeking mercy, forgiveness, and cleansing from God. The volunteers will create the role-play using contemporary language. Each volunteer needs to quickly look over the scriptures and feel the emotions expressed so that it is incorporated into the role play.

During the role-play what thoughts and emotions emerged? How do people usually react when confronted with their sins? What effect can the sins of one generation have on the other generations?

SANKOFA

Bishop Desmond Mpilo Tutu (1931-2021)

Archbishop Desmond Tutu, leader of the South African Anglican Church for ten years and campaigner against apartheid in South Africa, was born on October 7, 1931 in Klerksdorp, South Africa. When he was 12 years old, he moved to Johannesburg where Tutu attended the Johannesburg Bantu High School. He then trained as a teacher at Pretoria Bantu Normal College and graduated from the University of South Africa in 1954.

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In 1948 the South African National Party came into power and began the apartheid system in South Africa. They banned black South Africans from voting, required blacks to have passports to travel within the country, and initiated a system of forced relocation of black South Africans out of “white areas.” Tutu, who had planned to be a teacher upon graduation, refused to cooperate with a system which guaranteed black South Africans an inferior education. Instead, he moved into theology and was ordained as a priest in 1960. He then pursued a further study of theology in England between 1962 and 1966. When he returned to South Africa in 1966, he taught theology at an Anglican seminary until 1972. In 1975 he was the first black person to be appointed dean of St. Mary’s Cathedral in Johannesburg and the following year he was named bishop of Lesotho, a post he held until 1978.
When Tutu was made general secretary of the South African Council of Churches in 1978, he finally had a national platform from which to challenge apartheid. He began to attack the racist government, calling for equal rights for black South Africans, a repeal of the passport laws, and an end to forced relocation. In response, the South African government revoked his passport, thus prohibiting his travelling to spread his message. But Tutu’s cause had already caught the attention of the global community and, in response to worldwide pressure, his passport was restored to him.
Tutu continued his advocacy of nonviolent challenging of apartheid and in 1984 was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts. In 1986 he became archbishop of Cape Town and head of the Anglican Church in South Africa. In 1994 Archbishop Desmond Tutu was appointed to chair the Truth and Reconciliation Commission which investigated crimes against humanity committed under white rule. In keeping with his religion, Tutu espoused a policy of forgiveness whilst he headed this commission.

In 1996 Tutu retired as bishop of Cape Town and was hired as the professor of Theology at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia.

Desmond Tutu died on December 26th, 2021 at the Oasis Care

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Centre in Capetown, South Africa at the age of 90. Tutu is survived by his wife Leah and their four children.

View YouTube video: “Bishop Desmond Tutu in His Own Words”: https://youtu.be/MtObwTI7Vqs?si=8lMSYAsHUSissbsY

Source: Beverton, A. (2009, June 21). Bishop Desmond Mpilo Tutu (1931-2021). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/tutu-bishop-desmond-mpilo-1931/

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

When we bathe every day, it cleanses our external body. Nevertheless, bathing does not cleanse us internally. We need to indulge in a daily internal cleansing of our hearts and minds. Discuss ways we can be internally cleansed. Write step-by-step directions.

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It can be difficult asking for forgiveness because we do not know if the person will forgive us. Why do people harbor ill feelings against others when the offender has asked to be forgiven? How did Jesus respond to those who crucified him? What does Jesus require us to do?

SUMMARY

Confessing and repenting of our sins is vital to keeping a close relationship with God. When confronted, David acknowledged his wrongdoing and sought a restored relationship with God. His sins did have consequences, but David accepted God’s correction.

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David’s life continued to be a part of God’s divine plan for the salvation of the world through Jesus. So, we can praise God that we are forgiven and still have a glorious future with Jesus. Jesus extends grace and mercy to all who ask.

Bryan Steveson in his book, Just Mercy: A Story of Justice and Redemption, wrote these words: “Each of us is more than the worst thing we’ve ever done.” Memorize this quote and think about it daily. Jesus has forgiven you!

How do Christians respond when we publicly acknowledge our sins during corporate worship? Does the response of others affect our desire to be in the right relationship with God?

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, I acknowledge my sins are many. Please forgive me for violating your commands. I need your grace and mercy. Amen.

Hymn: “A Broken Heart, My God, My King”(AMEC Hymnal #308)

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Lesson 7 October 13, 2024

A Plea for Deliverance

Lesson Scripture: Psalm 22; Daniel 3

Focus Scripture: Psalm 22:1-11

Key Verse: My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from helping me, from the words of my groaning? Psalm 22:1

WORDS TO KNOW

Forsaken – to feel deserted, abandoned

Holy – sacred, consecrated

Shame – a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behavior

Scorned – to express ridicule or mockery towards another

Despised – to make someone feel worthless, dishonored, pushed aside

Delights – take pleasure

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Focus Scripture: Psalm 22:1-11

1 My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from helping me, from the words of my groaning?

2 O my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer; and by night but find no rest.

3 Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel.

4 In you our ancestors trusted; they trusted, and you delivered them.

5 To you they cried and were saved; in you they trusted and were not put to shame.

6 But I am a worm and not human, scorned by others and despised by the people.

7 All who see me mock me; they sneer at me; they shake their heads;

8 “Commit your cause to the Lord; let him deliver – let him rescue the one in whom he delights!”

9 Yet it was you who took me from the womb; you kept me safe on my mother’s breast.

10 On you I was cast from my birth, and since my mother bore me you have been my God.

11 Do not be far from me, for trouble is near, and there is no one to help.

INTRODUCTION

Life has its challenges. And when someone you care about is going through difficulties, it is only natural for you to be there for them. You may be able to pray for them, offer a kind word, send texts, deliver a meal, or just be present. These actions make a difference when you are hurting. It says you care. But when it is you who are enduring personal hardships, no one seems to care. There are no phone calls, texts, or visits. It makes you feel abandoned by friends and family. This can make you feel even more miserable and depressed.

In today’s lesson, a plea for deliverance is considered through Psalm 22.

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Why does it seem like most people only care about themselves? What can we do when feelings of abandonment overwhelm us? Who can we depend on during times of crisis?

BIBLE STORY

Psalm 22 is the anguished prayer of David as a godly sufferer victimized by the vicious and prolonged attacks of enemies whom he has not provoked and from whom the Lord has not yet delivered him. The sufferings are a graphic portrayal of Jesus’ crucifixion. Jesus quotes verse 1a as he hangs on the cross (Matt. 27:46). The Gospel writers often alluded to it in their accounts of the Passion of Christ (especially Matthew and John). They saw in the Passion of Jesus the fulfillment of this cry of the righteous sufferer. No other Psalm is quoted more frequently in the New Testament.
When we find ourselves in distress, we have to remember all God has been and done for us. David reminded God in verses 3 through 5 of his saving acts for Israel. In verses 9 and 10, David recalls what the Lord has done for him. Once we remind ourselves of God’s past faithfulness, we can be encouraged because God does not change. We can depend on God to be with us. This is good news for today, tomorrow, and in the future.

Why is Psalm 22 verse 1 so powerful? What does this verse tell us about Jesus? How can those who suffer encourage themselves?

SANKOFA

Read this article and note how God delivered a Somalian Christian from persecution: https://www.persecution.com/stories/somali-christian-flees-family-serves-other-muslim-converts/

What made the woman confident about trusting Jesus? How did her faith sustain her during a time of suffering? How is she currently putting her faith to work?

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REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

We need to recall God’s past deliverances while enduring our current ordeals. Watch the video:

Unbelievable! Three Rebels Survive Fiery Furnace! https://youtu.be/axE1KqjjYVs?si=qmkpibgqJ36Cfp8U

Brainstorm times in your life when you faced insurmountable troubles, but God delivered you. Write down at least three situations, if possible, on the paper provided. Find a partner and share your testimony of deliverance. Next, write down your current struggles and find scriptures that offer you hope through the promises of God.

In groups of three, think about ways to get support during times of trouble. When finished, write your ideas on the posterboard to share with the class.

1. _____________________________________________2. _____________________________________________3. _____________________________________________4. _____________________________________________5. _____________________________________________

SUMMARY

David’s cry for deliverance was not new. He had faced many dangers and threats in his life. Nevertheless, God had always provided for and protected David. However, sometimes we all feel abandoned. It is okay to express this to God. We have a lot of emotions when dealing with persecution and trials. What does not change is God’s faithfulness and plans for your life. Read the Bible and follow David’s story. God still used David to usher in the time of Christ, who became our Savior and Lord. And there are many others whose lives and stories have impacted generations of people. This week revisit some of them during your personal Bible study time.

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What purpose does suffering have in our lives? Who are heroes in the Bible that you admire for their faithfulness while suffering? What is the last worship experience that has had a lasting impact on your faith?

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, hear my cry and answer. You alone do we trust to deliver us. Amen.

Hymn: “When Peace, Like a River”(AMEC Hymnal #448)

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Lesson 8 October 20, 2024

Praise for Deliverance

Lesson Scripture: Isaiah 25; Daniel 6:10-28

Focus Scripture: Isaiah 25:1-10a

Key Verse: On this mountain the Lord of hosts will make for all peoples a feast of rich food, a feast of well-aged wines, of rich food filled with marrow, of well-aged wines strained clear. Isaiah 25:6

WORDS TO KNOW

Exalt – to lift, to elevate God

Glorify – to magnify God

Refuge – a condition of being safe or sheltered from pursuit, danger, or trouble

Subdued – to be conquered

Shroud – to cover or envelop, to conceal from view

Disgrace – a loss of reputation or respect because of a dishonorable action

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Focus Scripture: Isaiah 25:1-10a

1 O Lord, you are my God; I will exalt you; I will praise your name, for you have done wonderful things, plans formed of old, faithful and sure.
2 For you have made the city a heap, the fortified city a ruin; the palace of foreigners is a city no more; it will never be rebuilt.

3 Therefore strong peoples will glorify you; cities of ruthless nations will fear you.

4 For you have been a refuge to the poor, a refuge to the needy in their distress, a shelter from the rainstorm and a shade from the heat. When the blast of the ruthless was like a winter rainstorm,

5 the noise of foreigners like heat in a dry place, you subdued the heat with the shade of clouds; the song of the ruthless was stilled.

6 On this mountain the Lord of hosts will make for all peoples a feast of rich food, a feast of well-aged wines, of rich food filled with marrow, of well-aged wines strained clear.

7 And he will destroy on this mountain the shroud that is cast over all peoples, the covering that is spread over all nations;

8 he will swallow up death forever. Then the Lord God will wipe away the tears from all faces, and the disgrace of his people he will take away from all the earth, for the Lord has spoken.
9 It will be said on that day, “See, this is our God; we have waited for him, so that he might save us. This is the Lord for whom we have waited; let us be glad and rejoice in his salvation.”

10 For the hand of the Lord will rest on this mountain.

INTRODUCTION

Many people’s thoughts get clouded when they experience tragedy. The mental and emotional pain can cause short-sightedness. There are no plans because the tragedy has changed everything. Nothing will ever be the same. What are the next steps?

In today’s lesson, we explore the first part of Isaiah 25, a song of praise for God’s goodness and faithfulness in delivering his people from oppression and suffering. The future looks hopeful.

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What types of personal tragedy have you and/or your family experienced? How did it transform life as you knew it? How can you move forward in your life after a tragedy?

BIBLE STORY

The first 39 chapters of Isaiah are words of judgment for sin. Isaiah brings the message of judgment to Judah, Israel, and the surrounding heathen nations. Judah had a form of godliness, but in their hearts they were corrupt. Isaiah’s warnings were intended to purify the people by helping them understand God’s true nature and message. However, they ignored the repeated warnings that Isaiah brought. We need not repeat their error; rather, we should pay attention to Isaiah’s prophecies.
Our text is focused on chapter 25, verses 1 through 10a. With the downfall of the enemy city discussed in chapter 24, the time of restoration may begin. Verses 1 through 5 are a communal psalm of thanksgiving for the Lord. In verse 1, Isaiah gave honor and praise to God because he realized that God completes his plans as promised. God also fulfills his promises to us. God has answered a lot of our prayers. The poor suffer under the oppression of the rich (vs. 4 – 5).

But God is compassionate towards the poor and acts as their refuge. We can turn to God for help and comfort. Jesus states in Luke 6:20 that the kingdom of God belongs to the poor. We can praise God for his goodness and faithfulness.

Isaiah mentions in verse 6 “…the Lord of hosts will make for all peoples a feast of rich food…” This means Gentiles and Jews together are going to be invited to and partake of God’s messianic banquet on Mount Zion. It is a celebration of God’s overthrow of evil and the joy of eternity with God. This shows that God’s message of salvation is for the whole world, not exclusively the Jews.

During the feast, God ends death forever (25:7 – 8). Christ’s victory over death is guaranteed (1 Cor. 15:54). The people who

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participate in this great feast will be those who have been living by faith. God is going to “wipe away” our tears (Rev. 7:1; 21:4). So whatever suffering and trials we endure now, it will end forever. We can rejoice! “This is our God; we have waited for him, so that he might save us.” As the sovereign God of creation, the Lord brings life to creation. He controls Mount Zion and grants divine favor to its people (v. 10a).

How does God offer hope to his people? Why are the people rejoicing? What is the outcome for God’s enemies?

SANKOFA

Daniel Coker (1780 - 1846)

Daniel Coker was a black minister and publisher. He was enslaved as Isaac Wright in Baltimore, or Frederick County, Maryland, to Susan Coker, a white woman, and Daniel Wright, a black slave. Under a 1664 Maryland slave law, Wright was considered a slave as his father was a slave. During the colonial period, Maryland had added additional restrictions on unions between white women and black slaves. Under a 1692 Maryland law, white women who had children with slaves would be punished by being sold as indentured servants for seven years and binding their children to serve indentures until the age of twenty-one if the woman were married to the slave and until age thirty-one if she were not married to the father.
Growing up in a household with his half-brothers, Wright attended primary school with them as their valet. A white half-brother was said to have refused to go to school without him. As a teenager, Wright escaped to New York. He changed his name to Daniel Coker and joined the Methodist Episcopal Church. Coker received a license to preach and returned to Baltimore. He passed as his white half-brother and friends finally helped purchase his freedom from his master to secure his legal status.

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He could teach as a free black at a local school for black children. By this time, Baltimore was the center of a growing population of early Freedmen; generally, free people of color manumitted after the Revolutionary War. In 1802, Francis Asbury ordained Coker as a deacon in the Methodist Episcopal Church. He actively opposed slavery and wrote pamphlets in protest. In 1810 Coker published the pamphlet Dialogue Between a Virginian and an African Minister. It is noted for its literary quality and because it was one of the few protest pamphlets “written and published in the slaveholding South.”
While working at Sharp Street Church, Coker began to advocate for black Methodists to withdraw from the white-dominated church. He founded the African Bethel Church, later known as Bethel AME Church. In 1816, Coker traveled to Philadelphia, where he represented his church and collaborated with Richard Allen in organizing the National African Methodist Episcopal Church. Several congregations founded it as the first independent black denomination in the United States. Coker was elected as the first bishop by the delegates, but he deferred to Allen, who had founded the first AME Church in Philadelphia. Coker represented Bethel AME Church in Baltimore.
Early in 1820, Daniel Coker sailed for Africa on board the Elizabeth. He was among 86 blacks assisted by the American Colonization Society (ACS), who wanted to resettle free blacks in West Africa. The passengers on the Elizabeth were the first slave settlers in what is now Liberia. (Their descendants developed as the Krio people.) As one of four AME missionaries, he organized the first foreign branch of the AME Church. The ACS planned to settle a colony at Sherbro Island, now within Sierra Leone, then a British colony. The newcomers were not used to the local diseases and quickly became ill. The area was swampy, resulting in many mosquitoes carrying disease. All but one of the twelve white colonists and one-third of the African Americans died, including three of the four missionaries. Before dying, the expedition’s leader asked Coker to take charge of the venture. He helped the remaining colonists survive. Coker led the group to seek another location on the mainland.

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He and his family settled in Hastings, Sierra Leone, a newly established village about 15 miles from Freetown, intended for liberated Africans freed from illegal slave ships. It was one of several new villages developed by the Church Missionary Society, which was active in the colony. Coker died there in 1846 as a prominent patriarch of the Creole family of Sierra Leone. Coker’s son, Daniel Coker, Jr., became a leader in Freetown. The Coker descendants reside in Freetown and are among the prominent Creole families. Other members of the expedition settled in what became Liberia.

How did Daniel Coker turn his enslavement into freedom? How did Daniel Coker help liberate others, physically and spiritually? What impact did Daniel Coker have on the AME Church?

Source: https://aaregistry.org/story/daniel-coker-minister-born/

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

View on YouTube “Daniel in the Lions’ Den”: https://youtu.be/oIkZmYum_ks?si=QAmwwojZ85Lz_

After viewing the video, discuss the similar themes in Daniel 6:10 – 28 and Isaiah 25:1 – 10a.

For the next ten minutes, as a class create a praise dance to express gratitude to God for liberation and deliverance. Select a song for the praise dance that expresses praise and thanksgiving to God.

SUMMARY

Daniel’s unwavering faith led him to experience a hopeless situation. King Darius threw him into the lions’ den for violating his edict. But Daniel’s God delivered and protected him from being killed. Like Nebuchadnezzar before him (2:47; 3:28-29; 4:2-3), King Darius responded to the display of God’s power by praising God. It proved that God is sovereign. We do not have to doubt or fear! God has already given us victory through the life,

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death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. We are going to be a part of the great gathering of believers who are at the messianic feast. All suffering and sorrow will cease. Believers shall rejoice and praise God for eternity.

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, you are mighty in power and reign for eternity. Thank you for being our hope amid suffering. Amen.

Hymn: “Thou My Everlasting Portion (Close to Thee)”(AMEC Hymnal #396)

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Lesson 9 October 27, 2024

Trust in God Alone

Lesson Scripture: Psalm 62

Focus Scripture: Psalm 62

Key Verse: For God alone my soul waits in silence, for my hope is from him. Psalm 62:5

WORDS TO KNOW

Fortress – a large, fortified place, stronghold

Assail – to violently attack a person

Tottering – feeble or unsteady; shaking or swaying

Refuge – a condition of being safe or sheltered from pursuit, danger, or trouble

Delusion – strong beliefs in something that is not true

Extortion – the practice of obtaining money, through force or threats

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Focus Scripture: Psalm 62

1 For God alone my soul waits in silence; from him comes my salvation.

2 He alone is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall never be shaken.

3 How long will you assail a person, will you batter your victim, all of you, as you would a leaning wall, a tottering fence?

4 Their only plan is to bring down a person of prominence. They take pleasure in falsehood; they bless with their mouths, but inwardly they curse. Selah

5 For God alone my soul waits in silence, for my hope is from him.

6 He alone is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall not be shaken.

7 On God rests my deliverance and my honor; my mighty rock, my refuge is in God.

8 Trust in him at all times, O people; pour out your heart before him; God is a refuge for us. Selah

9 Those of low estate are but a breath; those of high estate are a delusion; in the balances they go up; they are together lighter than a breath.

10 Put no confidence in extortion, and set no vain hopes on robbery; if riches increase, do not set your heart on them.

11 Once God has spoken; twice have I heard this: that power belongs to God,

12 and steadfast love belongs to you, O Lord. For you repay to all according to their work.

INTRODUCTION

In 2005, a movie titled Get Rich or Die Tryin’ was released in theaters. It was loosely based on the life of Curtis “50 Cent” Jackson. After losing his mother to murder as a boy, Marcus (Curtis “50 Cent” Jackson) has little support in his life. He started working for drug dealer Levar (Bill Duke) and his assistant (Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje). Although Marcus makes good money selling, his dream is to become a rapper. When he reunites with an old love (Joy Bryant) and is later shot numerous

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times during a robbery, Marcus decides it is time to change his life. However, his old associates will not let him go so easily.

Who has seen this movie? What did you think about its title? Did you like this movie? Why? Why not? What does this movie teach us about the desire to obtain riches? How does God view the pursuit of riches?

In today’s lesson, we learn to trust in God alone who is our hope. In doing so, trusting God and working for him is far better than earthly riches.

BIBLE STORY

This psalm of David says we are to place all hope in God. Knowing that God is in control allows us to wait patiently for him to rescue us. And when God rescues us from a problem, more problems are guaranteed to come. True relief comes from an enduring hope in God’s ultimate salvation. Only then will all trials be resolved.
When we hope in God, our prayers change. Our prayers are full of praise and thanksgiving as we trust God amid crisis. And then we wait in silence (62:1, 5). “Wait I say on the Lord and be of good courage, And he shall strengthen thy heart. Wait I say on the Lord.” It can be challenging to be quiet as chaos reigns in our lives. Nevertheless, “He alone is my rock and my salvation, my fortress; I shall never be shaken (v. 2, 6).”
Absalom may have been pursuing David intending to murder him (vs. 3 – 4; 2 Sam. 15 – 18). David had to flee because of the danger. Yet, he sought refuge in God being confident in God’s power to protect (vs. 7 – 8). Pouring out our hearts to God brings relief from the weight of burdens only God can handle.

The world loves to exalt those with power, wealth, or prestige. Some try to imitate their lifestyles seeking power and prestige. But is it worth it? “Life is like a vapor, here but a little while and

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then it is gone.” “What profit a man if he gains the whole world, but loses his soul?” We are not judged by God based on our socio-economic status in society. God judges us on the faithful work we do for Him. “Only what we do for Christ will last.” God loves us and repays everyone based on their actions (vs. 11 – 12).

How do we actively “wait on God”? What causes the wealthy and powerful to become corrupt? What is David’s relationship with God? What names did David use to describe God?

SANKOFA

Former NFL player leaves life of luxury to bless others through farm ministry

Former NFL player Jason Brown was, at the time, the league’s highest-paid professional football center, grossing $37.5 million. He gave it all up after God called him to “live a humbler lifestyle” on First Fruits Farm in Freeland, Maryland, where the harvest is donated to those in need.
Knowing absolutely nothing about farming after playing in the NFL for seven years, Brown knew it was a leap of faith, and he told the Lord, “All right, God, I am going to walk by faith and not by sight. Everything that you’ve told me to do, even though I have no clue how it’s going to be accomplished, I’m going to keep walking in faith every single day.”

As Jason and his wife, Tay, trusted in God to lead them where they were supposed to be, there were moments of struggle and insecurity. But Brown says he had to remember, “In God there is no failure,” because “that’s how awesome and loving he is.”

Watch this video to see how this remarkable couple is leading their eight children, and all who encounter their story in courage and conviction, through this leap of faith.

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Watch the video for the full story: https://www.charismanews.com/video/former-nfl-player-leaves-life-of-luxury-to-bless-others-through-farm-ministry/

What was Jason’s first reaction to God’s plan? If you were in the same position as Jason, would you leave your NFL career and millions of dollars behind to follow God? What are your priorities?

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Often people have difficulty sitting silently. It makes people feel uncomfortable. There are benefits to being silent:

8 Benefits of Silence and Solitude in a Leader’s Life

By Charles Stone/February 12, 2023

1) It helps create an inner space for us to become aware of what we are doing and are about to do.

2) It helps renew our souls.

3) It reminds us that life will still go on without us.

4) It clears the storm of life and mind for wise decision-making and planning.

5) It creates inner space to hear the voice of God.

6) It allows us to disconnect from the world and deeply connect with our soul.

7) It helps us control our tongue.

8) It helps us with the other (spiritual) disciplines.

Source: https://charlesstone.elementor.cloud/8-benefits-silence-solitude-leaders-life/

Try to experience the benefits of silence in your life by putting them into practice every day. Wake up early and on the first day, find a physical space that is free of distractions such as cell phones, tablets, people, music, etc. Position your body in a relaxed state. Close your eyes, take a deep breath, and exhale through your mouth. Repeat this three times. Then sit silently for fifteen minutes. Afterward, write in your journal what you experienced and felt. In the following days try to increase the time by five

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minutes daily. Or just remain silent for fifteen minutes daily. (If you have physical challenges, adjust this exercise accordingly.)

SUMMARY

God loves us. When we face difficulties, we can take comfort in the fact that God understands our feelings. As we quietly wait for God to deliver us, think about the character of God. God is faithful, trustworthy, our fortress, rock, refuge, and salvation. Therefore, we are not going to be afraid. God is in control and repays all according to their works.

What did David say about his enemies? How did he describe God? Why is David confident?

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: (Silent prayer)

Hymn: “Father, I Stretch My Hands to Thee”(AMEC Hymnal #318)

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Lesson 10 November 3, 2024

Confidence in God’s Shepherding

Lesson Scripture: Psalm 23; John 10:11-14

Focus Scripture: Psalm 23

Key Verse: Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord my whole life long. Psalm 23:6

WORDS TO KNOW

Shepherd – one that herds and cares for a flock or flocks of sheep

Comfort – to give soothing solace or consolation

Anoint – to pour oil upon someone

Mercy – compassion or forgiveness shown by God toward sinners

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Focus Scripture: Psalm 23

1 The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.

2 He makes me lie down in green pastures; he leads me beside still waters;

3 he restores my soul. He leads me in right paths for his name’s sake.

4 Even though I walk through the darkest valley, I fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me.

5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows.

6 Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord my whole life long.

INTRODUCTION

In “Psalms of Thanksgiving and Praise,” the lessons look at four songs from the book of Psalms. In today’s lesson, we look at Psalm 23, as well as John’s affirmation of Jesus as the good shepherd.

We all need guidance and direction to make proper decisions. The key is to choose someone who has a reputation as a good leader. If we choose the wrong person to give us advice, it can lead to harsh consequences. How do we know who is a good, wise leader? What characteristics do we look for? What do they believe about God?

BIBLE STORY

Psalm 23 is a very familiar scripture for most people. The shepherd mentioned symbolizes Christ. He cares for the sheep, giving assurance (vs. 1 – 3) and comfort (vs. 4 – 6). When we compare Psalm 23 with John 10:11 – 14, we are reminded that the good shepherd will die for the sheep. Who died for our sins? Jesus is the good shepherd. We can trust Jesus will guide us along the right path. He never leads us astray. Jesus said, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (Jn. 14:6).

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Who are you following? Do their decisions and advice benefit them alone? Do they acknowledge Jesus as Lord and Savior? Do they obey God’s Word?

SANKOFA

This prosperity preacher makes no bones about it: Cash is king and he says he has a lot of it!

Mike Murdock, a Haltom City-based TV evangelist, preaches about money more than faith. His faith is in money.

Read article at: https://www.dallasnews.com/news/watchdog/2019/04/26/this-prosperity-preacher-makes-no-bones-about-it-cash-is-king-and-he-says-he-has-a-lot-of-it/

What does this article tell you about this leader? Why do people follow him? What is the outcome for those who do not follow the good shepherd?

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

It is important to memorize Psalm 23. But it is more important to understand what it means. View this video on YouTube to get an in-depth understanding of Psalm 23:

https://youtu.be/ArHM0jsGJzM?si=mhN5JRLXA0phXJhk

What did you learn about Psalm 23? How can you apply it to your life?

John 10:1 – 14 identifies Jesus as the good shepherd. Based on the scripture, how can we identify the good shepherd and his sheep?

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SUMMARY

We can appreciate Jesus being our shepherd. He provides true guidance for our lives. We do not have to second-guess what Jesus told us to do. His Word is true! Jesus’ promises are guaranteed to be fulfilled. Whatever life situations we are facing, Jesus is present with us. He never leaves us during storms or tranquil days. We just must listen to his voice and follow him. Jesus supplies all our needs and protects us from dangers. In the end, we spend eternal life with Jesus in heaven. God, we thank you!
This week reread Psalm 23 and think about its message to you. Pray and read the Word consistently. If you are able, fast for a few hours or if you desire to receive guidance from God for your life. Write down what you believe God is saying to you and seek additional guidance if needed.

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, thank you for being the good shepherd. We are waiting for guidance from you. Amen.

Hymn: “O Thou, in Whose Presence”(AMEC Hymnal #83)

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Lesson 11 November 10, 2024

Songs of Praise

Lesson Scripture: Psalms 146–150

Focus Scripture: Psalms 146; 150

Key Verse: I will praise the Lord as long as I live; I will sing praises to my God all my life long. Psalm 146:2

WORDS TO KNOW

Praise – to give thanks

Hope – the expectation and the desire for the thing expected

Justice – that which is right

Firmament – the pure expanse which envelops the earth

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Focus Scripture: Psalms 146, 150

1 Praise the Lord! Praise the Lord, O my soul!

2 I will praise the Lord as long as I live; I will sing praises to my God all my life long.

3 Do not put your trust in princes, in mortals, in whom there is no help.

4 When their breath departs, they return to the earth; on that very day their plans perish.

5 Happy are those whose help is the God of Jacob, whose hope is in the Lord their God,

6 who made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them; who keeps faith forever;

7 who executes justice for the oppressed; who gives food to the hungry. The Lord sets the prisoners free;

8 the Lord opens the eyes of the blind. The Lord lifts up those who are bowed down; the Lord loves the righteous.

9 The Lord watches over the strangers; he upholds the orphan and the widow, but the way of the wicked he brings to ruin.

10 The Lord will reign forever, your God, O Zion, for all generations. Praise the Lord!

............................

1 Praise the Lord! Praise God in his sanctuary; praise him in his mighty firmament!

2 Praise him for his mighty deeds; praise him according to his surpassing greatness!

3 Praise him with trumpet sound; praise him with lute and harp!

4 Praise him with tambourine and dance; praise him with strings and pipe!

5 Praise him with clanging cymbals; praise him with loud clashing cymbals!

6 Let everything that breathes praise the Lord! Praise the Lord!

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INTRODUCTION

In the world, there are many leaders. Not all leaders are the same. Some lead by ethical principles, while others do not. Those who lead countries and do what is best for everyone are more likely to have people who admire their leadership. When leaders become corrupt, abusive, and power-hungry, people often rebel against them. The type of leadership you have makes a difference.

In today’s lesson, Psalms 146 through 150 reflect Israel’s worship and praise for God as their creator, sustainer, and everlasting guardian.

What makes our God different from other gods? Why praise God?

BIBLE STORY

These five psalms open and close with “Hallelujah, Praise the Lord.” They show us where, why, and how to praise God. Psalm 146 portrays man as an inadequate savior, a false hope; even the princes cannot deliver. The God of Jacob loves the helpless sinner and redeems us because of his compassion. He is the mighty creator, faithful, righteous, and prepares for our future. God is the glorious savior and protector. We are safe with God.
Psalm 150 tells us the purpose of creation is to praise the creator. God’s creation praises God everywhere in every way. We are to praise God loudly and joyously with all instruments. Music is important in the praise of God. David introduced music into the tabernacle and temple services (1 Chron. 16:4 – 7). In the Old and New Testaments, music has an integral part in worship (Eph. 5:19; Col. 3:16).

Psalm 150 verse 6 says, “Everything that has breath shall praise the Lord. Praise the Lord!” Every person as well as all creation are born to praise God. We are encouraged to praise God every day! Praise him!

What does Psalm 146 mention about putting our trust in people?

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Who is the creator? How does the creator help us? Where do we praise God according to Psalm 150? What instruments are played during our praise and worship? Who should give praise to God?

SANKOFA

SNCC Freedom Singers (1962-1966)

Coordinating Committee (SNCC: Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee) Freedom Singers were a musical group primarily active between 1962 and 1966, singing “freedom songs” to fundraise and organize on behalf of SNCC. The Freedom Singers emerged out of the Albany movement of 1962. After witnessing the Albany movement’s mass movement musical culture, folksinger Pete Seeger suggested to SNCC executive secretary James Forman that a group could perform songs arising out of the civil rights movement to raise money for SNCC, educate young northerners on the events of the movement, and organize people to involve themselves.

Eventually, the idea reached Albany movement leader (and SNCC field secretary) Cordell Reagon in October 1962. By the end of the year, a group was organized consisting of Reagon, Bernice Johnson, Rutha Harris, and Charles Neblett, occasionally joined by Bertha Gober. They were all trained musicians as well as SNCC field secretaries.

Throughout 1963, the group embarked on a tour of colleges, high schools, small auditoriums, and house parties across the northern United States. The group’s performances consisted of many of the most well-known traditionally-based freedom songs, such as “We Shall Overcome” and “Ain’t Gonna Let Nobody Turn Me ‘Round,” in addition to newer, completely original topical songs written by SNCC members.

The group had several key performances. In June 1963, they

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performed at a SNCC fundraiser with Gospel artist Mahalia Jackson. The following month they sang at the Newport Folk Festival, performing their own songs while also serving as a backup choir for other artists such as Bob Dylan. In August 1963, they were the only group of movement-affiliated song leaders to perform at the march on Washington for jobs and freedom. Their increasing exposure led Mercury Records to sign them to a recording contract; they recorded a studio album in October 1963. Other commitments caused the initial group to disband at the end of 1963. However, a second, normally all-male group was quickly organized, which was active from 1964 to 1966.

Listen to the SNCC Freedom Singers sing “Woke Up This Morning”: https://youtu.be/TsziXdKfOsE?si=OVJxuThAZSb6Kn46

What purpose did SNCC have for formulating a choir? How can music inspire social reform? How can songs give voice to our trust in God and hopes for the future?

For the full article go to: Graham, C. (2014, March 09). SNCC Freedom Singers (1962-1966). BlackPast.org. https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/sncc-freedom-singers-1962-1966/

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Word Search: Praise the Lord! Words can go in any direction. Words can share letters as they cross over each other. Think about the words’ meaning.

Creator

Dance

Faith

Firmament

Free

Harp

Hope

Justice

Lord

Lute

Mortals

Opens

Praise

Reign

Sanctuary

Sing

Trumpet

Trust

Earth

Pipe

Food

Righteousness

Strings

Heaven

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How can I praise God wholeheartedly in this world? What is the essence of praise and worship?

SUMMARY

The help of man versus the help of God is essentially temporal versus lasting and complete. We can trust God. Praise expresses admiration, appreciation, and thanks. Considering all that God has done for us, what could be more natural than outbursts of heartfelt praise? Praise is given to God not only for what he does—his creation, his blessings, and his forgiveness. But also, for who he is—loving, just, faithful, forgiving, and patient.
This week pray about how you can be of service to others. For example, volunteer at a homeless shelter, write a letter of encouragement to someone imprisoned, create a group that will take turns sweeping the blocks in the neighborhood, handout Christian tracts, volunteer to run errands for the elderly, help clean the church, tutor younger students, etc.

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Who is God? Why praise God? How long will God reign? Who is called to praise God?

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: Praise the Lord! Let everything that breathes praise the Lord! Amen.

Hymn: “Praise Him! Praise Him!”(AMEC Hymnal #92)

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Lesson 12 November 17, 2024

Song of Thanksgiving

Lesson Scripture: Psalm 100

Focus Scripture: Psalm 100

Key Verse: Enter his gates with thanksgiving and his courts with praise. Give thanks to him; bless his name. Psalm 100:4

WORDS TO KNOW

Worship – honor and respect shown to God

Joyful – exceedingly glad

Steadfast – firm and unwavering

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Focus Scripture: Psalm 100

1 Make a joyful noise to the Lord, all the earth.

2 Serve the Lord with gladness; come into his presence with singing.

3 Know that the Lord is God. It is he who made us, and we are his; we are his people and the sheep of his pasture.

4 Enter his gates with thanksgiving and his courts with praise. Give thanks to him; bless his name.

5 For the Lord is good; his steadfast love endures forever and his faithfulness to all generations.

INTRODUCTION

Every day we wake up, get out of bed, bathe, eat breakfast, grab our cell phones, and then walk or ride to school. Some simply go through this ritual daily without thought. Who gave you a home to stay in? Where did your bed come from? Who protected you overnight? Who woke you up? Who provided the water and soap? How did you get clothes to wear? How did you get food? Who gave you a phone? Who blessed you to get an education?

God is the source for all we have been given. Yet, some give no thought about it. We assume that it is ours because our money bought it. But without God giving you the ability to work and earn money, you may not have anything.

In today’s lesson, Psalm 100 calls for to all people to praise God.

BIBLE STORY

View these videos for an overview of Psalm 100:

“Psalm 100 Summary and What God Wants From Us” https://youtu.be/hETB4Ej6qIM?si=63aScmW9UA5wSyFV

“Book Overview of Psalms” https://bibleproject.com/explore/video/psalms/

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SANKOFA

Close your eyes and think back to a time in your life when things were not going well. How did you handle it? To whom did you turn? How often did you pray? Did you praise God and sing? What did you learn that can be used in the future?

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Praise and thanksgiving can transform any situation. If our focus is on God, we are more likely to turn our pain into praise. All we must do is focus on the goodness of God. He has blessed us with life and all else. How can we not give God praise?

What are you thankful for today? Share your thoughts.

SUMMARY

The psalmist gives grateful praise to God. God’s care is personalized according to our needs. He knows us intimately. Throughout history, God has been faithful. We cannot deny this fact. This week, listen to music that gives thanks to God. Let yourself relax, listen, and praise God. It transforms us into a spiritual realm that takes us closer to God.

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, you are worthy of all praise and thanksgiving. All we have comes from you. More importantly, our salvation is why we are here and give you praise continually. Amen.

Hymn: “Goodness of God” Cece Winanshttps://youtu.be/9sE5kEnitqE?si=ool0PiHW6cKsexjt

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Lesson 13 November 24, 2024

God’s Promised Presence

Lesson Scripture: Psalm 139

Focus Scripture: Psalm 139:1-12

Key Verse: O Lord, you have searched me and known me. Psalm 139:1

WORDS TO KNOW

Discern – to distinguish between; to perceive

Acquainted – to make known

Sheol – translates to mean “hell,” a place of the dead

Attain – to reach or succeed

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Focus Scripture: Psalm 139:1-12

1 O Lord, you have searched me and known me.

2 You know when I sit down and when I rise up; you discern my thoughts from far away.

3 You search out my path and my lying down and are acquainted with all my ways.

4 Even before a word is on my tongue, O Lord, you know it completely.

5 You hem me in, behind and before, and lay your hand upon me.

6 Such knowledge is too wonderful for me; it is so high that I cannot attain it.

7 Where can I go from your spirit? Or where can I flee from your presence?

8 If I ascend to heaven, you are there; if I make my bed in Sheol, you are there.

9 If I take the wings of the morning and settle at the farthest limits of the sea,

10 even there your hand shall lead me, and your right hand shall hold me fast.

11 If I say, “Surely the darkness shall cover me, and night wraps itself around me,”

12 even the darkness is not dark to you; the night is as bright as the day, for darkness is as light to you.

INTRODUCTION

Our world is literally contained in a cell phone. We can get any information we desire from a small, rectangle shaped gadget that records, videos, texts, edits, calls, mutes, researches, photographs, tracks, teaches, speaks, translates, etc. Our phones contain almost every detail of our lives. Other people have intimate knowledge about us because we have shared it on social media or by hacking our phones. Today, we have no secrets. Nevertheless, there are things about us that only God knows. How? God knows us before we are born because God is our creator.

In today’s lesson, it marks the beginning of Advent with a look

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at Psalm 139, a reminder of the intimate relationship God shares with humanity.

What do you have stored on your phone that is embarrassing? What picture are you most proud of? Do you think God knows about it? What can we hide from God?

BIBLE STORY

The leading idea in Psalm 139 seems to be that of comfort from the fact that God is everywhere.

God knows all that pertains to us. We can never be hidden from his view. He has known us from the beginning. God knitted us together in our mothers’ womb and formed us – making us what we are. He knows all our life needs and can supply them. This psalm consists of a celebration of the omniscience and omnipresence of God, as a ground of confidence and hope (139:1 – 18).

God knows all that there is in our hearts (vs. 1 – 6). God is everywhere present (vs. 7 – 12).

All our past life has been known to God; and, God loves us unconditionally.

He has created us and God’s eye has been upon us from the beginning of our existence (vs. 13 – 16). The fact is that God’s thoughts toward us are precious, and numberless as the sand (vs. 17 – 18).

How long has God known us? What does God know about us as individuals? Where can we go to escape God?

SANKOFA

An Iranian pastor who was released from prison in 2023, after serving many years for leading a house church, reported that

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God enabled him to work as an evangelist behind bars despite constant surveillance. He said that when he started his sentence, “I began to think that this was a dangerous place and that it would not be possible to witness to anyone.” But later he found ways to secretly witness to others and eventually led 13 prisoners to Christ. “During the recreation times, I would walk around in a spirit of friendship with these new believers and teach them how to grow in their faith and answer their questions,” he said. The pastor hopes to somehow continue discipling those prisoners from outside of the prison walls: “I realized that if I had not been imprisoned, these 13 would not have had an opportunity to hear the Gospel and believe in Christ,” he said after his release.

Did God know this man would be imprisoned? What did he desire in his heart? How did God give him the desire of his heart?

Source: https://www.persecution.com/stories/imprisonment-leads-to-salvations/

REAL TALK, FAITH WALK

Discuss the ways we can express gratitude daily. Write down some ideas.

1. _____________________________________________

2. _____________________________________________

3. _____________________________________________

4. _____________________________________________

5. _____________________________________________

SUMMARY

Our God is omniscient, omnipresent, worthy of all praise, righteous, and holy. We must acknowledge to God that we have sinned and repent. God already knows about it anyway. We can

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trust God to still love us unconditionally. In response, we can have a grateful heart. Our gratitude can be demonstrated in service to others.

CLOSING DEVOTIONS

Prayer: God, you know and love me. I am grateful and give you all the praise. Amen.

Hymn: “This is the Day the Lord hath made”(AMEC Hymnal #169)

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